EBU Technical Review : No. 257 (Autumn 1993)
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Digital Television
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Planning aspects of digital terrestrial television
G. Petke
(146 KB)
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New bit-rate reduction techniques and the development
of powerful modulation schemes offer the possibility of squeezing one
or even more digital television programmes into an 8-MHz wide television
channel. The article gives an overview of the availability of frequency
bands, including the use of the so-called "taboo channels". The situations
in Europe and the United States are compared.
Protection ratios and minimum usable field-strength
values, including margins for reliable operation of a digital service,
are discussed.
Using the OFDM technique, a digital service
can be operated as a single-frequency network. It is shown that in addition
to frequency efficiency, the SFN offers further advantages compared to
other approaches.
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Planning for terrestrial digital television
K.J Hunt and R.I. Black
(155 KB)
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This article is intended as a companion to that
prepared by Mr. Petke and which also appears in this issue of EBU Technical
Review. It describes some of the work being undertaken within the general
area of EBU Sub-group R2 and, in particular, its Specialist Group R2/DTV.
The latter was set up specifically to study the possibilities open to
digital television transmission in the bands allocated for terrestrial
use by television services. It has rapidly been established that there
are short-term as well as long-term possibilities. In the short-term,
the limitations imposed by the need for coexistence between analogue and
digital services give rise to difficulties which must not be underestimated.
In the long term, almost everything seems to be possible!
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Digital HDTV
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Line numbering and synchronization
in digital HDTV systems
D. Liska
(38 KB)
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In contrast to analogue television systems where
line numbering is conventionally linked to the vertical synchronization,
digital television offers the possibility of incorporating line-by-line
numbering embedded within the data stream.
The article proposes a new numbering sequence
for digital HDTV, based on the active lines. The scheme offers several
advantages, in particular in respect of the time taken to achieve synchronization
in digital equipment.
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| EBU Village |
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Report on Montreux ITS
(316 KB) |
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This article reports on the EBU Village at ITS
1993.
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Tutorial
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Measurement of display transfer
characteric (gamma, g)
A. Roberts
(79 KB)
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| EBU Sub-group G4 (Video origination
equipment) has recently completed a new EBU publication setting out recommended
procedures for the measurement of the colorimetry of studio colour monitors.
This EBU TUTORIAL, prepared by a member of Sub-group G4, presents the subject
in rather more detail, especially as regards the mathematical treatment
of measurement results, and gives a worked example. |
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Eurovision
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Eurovision All change!
(128 KB)
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The last day of August 1993 was a red-letter
day for Eurovision. As planned, it was during the night of 31st August to
1st September, soon after midnight, that the new Eurovision Control Centre
in Geneva (EVC-G to those in the know) took over from the Brussels centre
the task of managing the daily distribution of news exchanges (EVN) and
other transmissions. |