No. 285 (December 2000)

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STOP PRESS 1:
EBU Technical Review – Best of 2000
has now been published on paper in both English and French editions. If you would like to receive a free copy of this new publication, please click HERE

STOP PRESS 2:
Many interesting articles have now been added to the Technical Review archive, going back as far as 1992. The majority (but not all) of these PDF articles are text-searchable
. Due to problems beyond our control at the moment, the images are missing from the 1992 collection of articles, but this will be fixed in due course.

You can access the new extended archive by clicking on either the Archive or the Index link on the navigator bar to the left.

Editorial
  Internet geography?
P.A. Laven
 
Multimedia (mobile)
 

Mobility and Interactivity – the saviour of digital terrestrial broadcasting?
K. Engström (335 KB)

 

The Internet and mobile phone networks are throwing down great challenges to traditional broadcasters. This article offers a gleam of hope to beleaguered broadcasters who are impatient for DAB and DVB-T to really excite the marketplace, in the same way that the WWW, DVDs and WAP-enabled telephones have.

 
Digital Broadcasting
  Personal digital recorders
P.A. Laven (180 KB)
 

Video recorders based on hard disks, rather than on tape, are now being introduced as consumer products. This article suggests that these devices will eventually revolutionize broadcasting, by allowing consumers to break free of the constraints of linear broadcasting. Although such technologies will offer many opportunities for broadcasters, there will also be some threats to established business models, such as the use of commercial breaks during TV programmes.

 
Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB)
  Ideas on migration from analogue to DVB-T – in the European Broadcasting Area
N. Laflin and E. Puigrefagut (744 KB)
 

Terrestrial digital television (DVB-T) is now being launched in a growing number of European countries. However, this is only a start in what will be – for some years to come – a mixed analogue and digital environment, where the basis for planning is from an “analogue world”.

This article provides some ideas on how migration from analogue to terrestrial digital TV may be achieved. It is hoped that new ideas will be stimulated and developed as a result.

 
Digital Archives
  SlotFill – connecting audio/video archives via idle SNG transponders
A. Morello and G. Alberico (461 KB)
 

This article describes the RAI SlotFill system which allows the exploitation of unused SNG capacity for “batch” connections between the RAI Central Archive and remote production centres. The SlotFill system guarantees automatic management of the satellite transmissions, avoiding any interference to the “high priority” SNG services.

 
MPEG-2
  MPEG-2 4:2:2 interoperability tests via satellite
B. Flowers (171 KB)
 

This article describes the interoperability tests, via satellite, which the EBU recently carried out on commercially-available MPEG-2 Professional 4:2:2 Profile@Main Level encoders and decoders.

 
Broadcast Wave Format (BWF)
  Five years in the history of audio files
J. Emmett (197 KB)
 

The EBU-developed Broadcast Wave Format has now been around for about five years. Here, the author takes a light-hearted look at this audio file format, which is now an AES standard.