No. 288 (September 2001)

If you are viewing this page in the main EBU window
but would like to read the Technical Review in a separate window,
please click HERE

The Technical Review's list of abbreviations – used in broadcasting – now runs to over 8 pages.
You can access it by clicking on the "Abbreviations" link, on the navigator frame to the left.

The Technical Review archive goes back to Spring 1992 (Issue No. 251)
You can access it by clicking on the "Thematic Index " link, on the navigator frame to the left.
(Unfortunately, some images in the earlier articles are missing and cannot be retrieved.)

At the end of this year, EBU Technical Review – The Best of 2001 will be published on paper in both English and French editions.
If you would like to receive a free copy of this annual publication,
please click HERE

Editorial
  Digital TV and the Internet
Philip Laven
   
XML Technologies in Broadcasting
 

DVB-HTML — an optional declarative language within MHP 1.1
Philippe Perrot (293 KB)

 

This is the fourth and final article in our current series on the use of XML technologies in broadcasting. The other three articles were published in the June 2001 issue of EBU Technical Review.

Here, we present an overview of the DVB Multimedia Home Platform, version 1.1, which provides additional functionality over the earlier version 1.0.1. In particular, the article provides a description of the optional DVB-HTML application format.

   
Java Technologies in Broadcasting
  JAVA — applications in Digital Audio Broadcasting
Antonio Barletta (500 KB)
 

Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) is preparing itself to meet the new challenges of the digital era. The Internet, DVB, UMTS and DAB are all competing to provide flexible data services to millions of new users.

Through the use of Java language APIs, the DAB system is now able to offer flexible and dynamic solutions for delivering exciting new content to mobile users.

This article summarizes the potential offered by Java technology in the radio broadcasting environment, and concludes with a description of the Java DAB API framework, and the software architecture of the Java DAB platform.

   
DVB-T
  The echo performance of DVB-T receivers
Ranulph Poole (283 KB)
 

This article introduces a model to describe the way in which a single echo gives rise to an equivalent noise floor (ENF) in a DVB-T system. Once the ENF is known, it is possible to calculate the equivalent noise degradation (END) of the system. The article also shows that the model can readily be extended to include multiple echoes. Agreement between the predictions of the model and practical measurements is shown to be good.

   
HDTV Production
  HDTV — ready for take-off in Europe?
Gabriel Fehervari (429 KB)
 

Last year, the Belgian facilities company, Alfacam, placed their faith in HDTV by designing and constructing two state-of-the-art OB vehicles, one of which was recently demonstrated at IBC in Amsterdam. This article offers an overview of the facilities offered by this new HDTV OB vehicle, which is also equipped to provide standard-definition pictures, simultaneously.

   
MPEG-2
  MPEG-2 4:2:2 – interoperability and picture-quality tests in the laboratory
Brian Flowers (251 KB)
 

Verification of the correct interoperability of MPEG-2/P@ML encoders and decoders (IRDs) – as supplied by various manufacturers – is an important task which is best carried out by independent third parties, such as the EBU.

This article gives the results of back-to-back interoperability tests carried out in the laboratory by the EBU in June 2001, as a follow-up to satellite tests made in May 2000, when several problems were encountered.

The new results are very encouraging, showing that almost perfect interoperability has now been achieved. Moreover, the picture-quality performance of the latest encoders and decoders shows a noticeable improvement compared with first-generation encoders and decoders.

   
EBU Village
  Report on IBC 2001
Roger Miles (453 KB)
 

This article reports on the EBU Village at IBC 2001 in Amsterdam, during September.